What is the term for the unlawful distribution of a controlled substance?

The term for the unlawful distribution of a controlled substance is trafficking. This term specifically refers to the illegal transport, sale, or distribution of controlled substances, which is often associated with significant legal consequences due to the severity of the offense. Trafficking can involve large quantities of drugs and typically implies a degree of organization or intent to distribute, distinguishing it from lesser offenses such as possession or simple distribution.

Possession refers to having a controlled substance in one's control but does not encompass the act of distributing it unlawfully. Distributing also implies sharing or passing substances but may not carry the same legal weight as trafficking in terms of large-scale operations and penalties. Dispensation generally refers to the legal distribution of medications or controlled substances by licensed practitioners to patients, thus relating to lawful processes rather than illegal activities. Understanding these distinctions is essential for recognizing the seriousness of drug-related offenses in law enforcement and legal contexts.