What are the two main species of Cannabis plants?

The two main species of Cannabis plants are Cannabis Sativa and Cannabis Indica, which is why this option is the correct answer. Cannabis Sativa typically grows taller and has a lighter green color, while Cannabis Indica is generally shorter and bushier with broader leaves. Sativa strains are often associated with more uplifting effects, whereas Indica strains are known for their calming and sedative effects.

The identification of these two species is crucial for understanding the different types and effects of cannabis available. While Cannabis Ruderalis does exist, it is not one of the main species used for drug production or therapeutic purposes, which makes it less relevant in this context. Similarly, while there are hybrids that combine traits from both Sativa and Indica, these hybrids are not classifications on the same level as the two primary species. Understanding these distinctions aids in both legal contexts and medical uses of cannabis within North Carolina and broader discussions surrounding controlled substances.